Wright State proposes millions to preserve Wright brothers history

University seeks nearly $5.8M for improved HVAC, shelving, preservation of ‘one-of-a-kind’ collection tied to Wright family
Toni Vanden Bos, head of special collections and archives at Wright State University, shows off part of the university's massive collection of artifacts related to the Wright brothers on Friday, Jan. 30, 2026 at the university's Dunbar Library. THOMAS GNAU/STAFF

Toni Vanden Bos, head of special collections and archives at Wright State University, shows off part of the university's massive collection of artifacts related to the Wright brothers on Friday, Jan. 30, 2026 at the university's Dunbar Library. THOMAS GNAU/STAFF

When asked about her favorite item in Wright State University’s massive collection of Wright brothers artifacts, Toni Vanden Bos, head of the university’s archives, smiled and slowly raised a tiny diary, barely big enough to fill the palm of her hand.

It was a pocket diary from Marjorie Claire Stinson, one of the earliest American pilots and one of the Wright brothers’ early piloting students. She learned to fly at a Wright flying school in the summer of 1914.

The diary was spotted on eBay nearly two years ago, waiting to be auctioned off.

That was before Bos stumbled on it.

Wright State archivists found the diary of Marjorie Stinson on eBay nearly two years ago. In the diary, Stinson, an early American pilot, writes of traveling to the Wright brothers flying school in Dayton in 1914. THOMAS GNAU/STAFF

icon to expand image

“I thought, ‘That is an exhibit waiting to happen right there,’” she said.

She and Jane Wildermuth, dean of the university’s libraries, declined to say what they paid for the diary. They say they spent no public funds. Instead, money authorized by donors was used to purchase the diary, they said.

The diary is only one item in an collection of thousands tied to the Wrights, found on the fourth floor of Wright State’s main library, space where a sizeable chunk of Dayton and aviation history are displayed, stored and preserved.

The collection deserves better protection, advocates say.

A piece of fabric from an early Wright flyer presented to Howard DuFour,  of New Carlisle, a machinist who once worked on the Manhattan Project for the Atomic Energy Commission. The fabric is part of Wright State University's Wright brothers collection of artifacts. THOMAS GNAU/STAFF

icon to expand image

The university has asked for $5,758,988 through the annual Dayton Region Priority Development and Advocacy Committee process.

There is no immediate funding tied to the PDAC process. Many PDAC proposals, such as Wright State’s, are concepts for which a groundbreaking or execution could be years away.

Instead, the annual process lets governments and nonprofits submit ideas for projects that could use federal or state funding to create jobs or try to improve quality of life. The suggestions can guide local lobbying efforts.

Wright State holds the most complete collection of Wright brothers materials in the world, Wildermuth said.

The collection is diverse, to say the least. It includes the Wrights’ technical library, personal books, family papers, including letters, diaries, financial records, genealogical files, and other documents telling the stories of the lives and careers of Wilbur and Orville Wright (and many of their relatives).

Here, students and historians can find awards, certificates, medals, albums, recordings, and technical drawings.

Military and government IDs for Orville Wright, found in Wright State University's collection of Wright family artifacts. THOMAS GNAU/STAFF

icon to expand image

“Perhaps the most valuable part of the collection is the thousands of photographs documenting the invention of the airplane, their success in accomplishing something many thought not possible,” Wildermuth said.

Original photos provide “a visual history of that journey,” she said.

Primary sources — photos, documents, papers, diaries written by those who were making history at the time — are crucial, Vanden Bos said.

“We’ve found in this digital environment, it’s really important to let the students connect with the actual documents of history,” she said. ”It really creates an enthusiasm, it opens up their minds, it connects them to a different moment in time."

Archivists say the overall collection is in good condition.

They want to keep it that way. The PDAC proposal seeks financial support to modernize the archives storage and exhibit area to better protect the materials while making them more accessible, Wildermuth said.

The front page of the Dayton Daily News on June 16, 1909, in an edition of the paper celebrating the Wright brothers' exhibitions of powered flight in Europe. THOMAS GNAU/STAFF

icon to expand image

Advocates say upgrades to fire suppression, security, and HVAC systems will help extend the lives of these materials.

Said Wildermuth: “This collection is a foundational part of Dayton’s history.”

About the Author